Essays in the Category "Democracy"

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How AI Is Helping to Write a New Constitution in the US Virgin Islands

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Renovator
  • September 19, 2026

This is the fifth in a multi-part series by Nathan Sanders and Bruce Schneier going into depth on real-world examples of democratic technologies from their book, Rewiring Democracy: How AI Will Transform Our Politics, Government, and Citizenship. Their first piece was about the Japanese digital democracy party “Team Mirai,” their second was about the Swiss Public AI model “Apertus,” the third was about the civic technologists of Open Knowledge Brazil, and the fourth was about the deliberative technology platform being developed by CrownShy in Scotland…

AI Is Hurting US Politics. Here’s How Candidates Could Use It for Good

The technology can help candidates listen more deeply to voters, as examples from Japan and Scotland show

  • Bruce Schneier and Nathan E. Sanders
  • The Guardian
  • August 31, 2026

There are plenty of signs that AI will make all of our experiences of the US midterm elections worse. Voters have anxiety about AI’s impacts on the country. Politicos are using AI deepfakes to spread lies. The White House is posting slopaganda.

Meanwhile, candidates are missing a real opportunity to use AI to make campaigning better. The technology can help candidates listen more deeply to voters’ concerns, engage constituents more inclusively, and formulate policy platforms that are more responsive to our input. There are vanishingly few examples of this in …

Rewiring Democracy: Citizen Science Leads to Civic AI in Scotland

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Renovator
  • August 22, 2026

This is the fourth in a multi-part series by Sanders and Schneier going into depth on real-world examples of democratic technologies from their book, Rewiring Democracy: How AI Will Transform Our Politics, Government, and Citizenship. Their first piece was about the Japanese digital democracy party "Team Mirai," their second was about the Swiss Public AI model "Apertus," and the third was about the civic technologists of Open Knowledge Brazil.

A generation ago, only a select few—a scientific elite—got to participate directly in the discovery of new astrophysical phenomena like exotic galaxy types or new worlds around other stars using the latest data from space telescopes or powerful observatories. This work was rarefied because the mechanics of astronomical observation were complex, the ability (and willingness) of scientists to distribute that data was low, and the capability of non-experts to understand and provide meaningful input to the science was thought to be very limited…

AI Use by the US Government Is Ballooning. And the Lack of Transparency Is Troubling

The list of government AI use cases has ballooned by 70% since Biden left office and includes many plans to hand over sensitive governmental functions to AI

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Guardian
  • June 15, 2026

On 14 April, the Trump administration quietly acknowledged the widespread use of AI to automate government processes. The office of management and budget (OMB) disclosed a staggering 3,611 active or planned use cases for AI across the federal government. The list has ballooned by 70% from the one published in the final year of the Biden administration, and includes many disturbing-seeming plans to hand over sensitive governmental functions to AI.

Scanning this list, many readers may find many causes for alarm. It represents a transfer of decision processes from human to machine on a massive scale over matters of individual freedom, public health and well-being, nuclear reactor safety and more…

Chilling Effects of Trump’s War on Free Speech Extend Far Beyond Campus Walls—and That’s the Point

  • Bruce Schneier and Jon Penney
  • The Conversation
  • May 27, 2026

This essay also appeared in Salon.

Younger Americans have soured on the second Donald Trump presidency, but they are not protesting it.

Despite an unpopular Iran war and an even more unpopular Trump administration, college campus protests nationwide have gone silent. And at many schools, student activism is virtually nonexistent.

This silence comes in the wake of a relentless Trump administration war on campus speech that has involved lawsuits, arrests, deportations and expulsions.

Reports cite a range of complicated factors for the restraint, from apathy to technology-induced incapacity. But as …

Rewiring Democracy: AI & the Struggle for Open Knowledge in Brazil

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Renovator
  • May 19, 2026

This is the third in a multi-part series by Sanders and Schneier going into depth on real-world examples of democratic technologies from their book, Rewiring Democracy: How AI Will Transform Our Politics, Government, and Citizenship. Their first piece was about the Japanese digital democracy party “Team Mirai” and their second was about the Swiss Public AI model “Apertus.”

It’s not an easy time for those trying to do good in the world, especially for those in the Global South. Financial pressures from the collapse of foreign aid, surging energy costs, and inflation combine with rising authoritarianism and a …

As the US Midterms Approach, AI Is Going to Emerge as a Key Issue Concerning Voters

There is a political divide over AI but few leaders are taking a strong stand. It’s time for that to change

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Guardian
  • March 24, 2026

In December, the Trump administration signed an executive order that neutered states’ ability to regulate AI by ordering his administration to both sue and withhold funds from states that try to do so. This action pointedly supported industry lobbyists keen to avoid any constraints and consequences on their deployment of AI, while undermining the efforts of consumers, advocates, and industry associations concerned about AI’s harms who have spent years pushing for state regulation.

Trump’s actions have clarified the ideological alignments around AI within America’s electoral factions. They set down lines on a new playing field for the midterm elections, prompting members of his party, the opposition, and all of us to consider where we stand in the debate over how and where to let AI transform our lives…

Japan’s Team Mirai Uses Tech to Bolster Democracy, Not Undermine It

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • Tech Policy Press
  • March 19, 2026

Japan’s election last month and the rise of the country’s newest and most innovative political party, Team Mirai, illustrates the viability of a different way to do politics.

In this model, technology is used to make democratic processes stronger, instead of undermining them. It is harnessed to root out corruption, instead of serving as a cash cow for campaign donations.

Imagine an election where every voter has the opportunity to opine directly to politicians on precisely the issues they care about. They’re not expected to spend hours becoming policy experts. Instead, an …

Is AI Good for Democracy?

  • Nathan E. Sanders and Bruce Schneier
  • The Times of India
  • February 18, 2026

Politicians fixate on the global race for technological supremacy between US and China. They debate geopolitical implications of chip exports, latest model releases from each country, and military applications of AI. Someday, they believe, we might see advancements in AI tip the scales in a superpower conflict.

But the most important arms race of the 21st century is already happening elsewhere and, while AI is definitely the weapon of choice, combatants are distributed across dozens of domains.

Academic journals are flooded with AI-generated papers, and are turning to AI to help review submissions. Brazil’s …

Rewiring Democracy Now

A new kind of political engagement emerges in Japan

  • Bruce Schneier and Nathan E. Sanders
  • The Renovator
  • January 11, 2026

This is the first in a new multi-part series by Sanders and Schneier going into depth on real-world examples of democratic technologies from their book, Rewiring Democracy: How AI Will Transform Our Politics, Government, and Citizenship.

When we first heard the name Takahiro Anno a year ago, the then 33-year-old had just mounted a longshot bid for governor of Tokyo. He lacked the backing of any established political party, but won more than 150,000 votes.

That’s not an easy feat for a political newcomer with essentially no resources—no funding for advertising, no campaign apparatus, no political organization. Anno adopted a strategy that differentiated him among the candidates…

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Sidebar photo of Bruce Schneier by Joe MacInnis.