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Schneier on SecurityA blog covering security and security technology. « Volvo's "Heartbeat Sensor" | Main | Control Your Car from the Internet » March 20, 2007Citizen Counter-TerroristsThe greater Manchester police want everyone to help them find terrorists: In a new anti-terror drive, a tip-off hotline is being relaunched and an advertising campaign will urge people to report any suspicious behaviour. It asks: This reminds me of TIPS, the ill-conceived U.S. program to have meter readers and the like -- people who regularly enter people's homes -- report suspicious activity to the police. It's just dumb; people will report each other because their food smells wrong, or they talk in a funny language. The system will be swamped with false alarms, which police will have to waste their time following up on. This sort of state-sponsored snitchery is something you'd expect out of the former East Germany, or the Soviet Union -- not the U.K. For comparison's sake, here's a similar program that I actually liked. Posted on March 20, 2007 at 12:26 PM • 44 Comments • View Blog Reactions To receive these entries once a month by e-mail, sign up for the Crypto-Gram Newsletter. How about: Do you know anyone who is, or has ever been, a member of the Communist Party? Posted by: Martin at March 20, 2007 01:07 PM Citizen Counter-Terrorist Agent uniforms, or at least the next closest thing, available from: http://topatoco.com/scared.html Posted by: K. Signal Eingang at March 20, 2007 01:28 PM "Handling chemicals is dangerous, maybe you've seen goggles or masks dumped somewhere?" Oh this is great! Every safety officer in the country is cringing. After years of the health and safety people from the government trying to get people to actually use protective clothing in the building trades, carpentry etc. etc. now the GMP step in and say it looks suspicious. Posted by: Ian Mason at March 20, 2007 01:29 PM "This sort of state-sponsored snitchery is something you'd expect out of the former East Germany, or the Soviet Union -- not the U.K." CCTV cameras on every street corner in London... (run amok: http://www.theregister.co.uk/2006/01/13/cctv_men_jailed/) Posted by: Aprotim at March 20, 2007 01:31 PM Another step toward a police state. The latest movie on the topic "The Lives of Others" is set in the GDR with a Stassi agent doing surveillance on a playright who happens to be in love (unknowingly) with the mistress of a party member. Posted by: jhritz at March 20, 2007 01:37 PM "Do you know someone who visits terrorist-related web sites?" The mind boggles. "Do your neighbors not feel comfortable enough around you to share every detail of their friendships, hobbies, surfing habits and business and vacation itineraries? Rat them out." What really strikes me about this, in addition to the general paranoia, is that it's capable of reducing signal as well as increasing noise. A smart terrorist will have explanations for the frequent travel or the purchase of unusual items, so these questions will bias people away from him or her. Posted by: paul at March 20, 2007 01:40 PM "Do you know anyone who travels but is vague on where they're going?" "* Have you seen someone with large quantities of mobiles? * Have you seen anyone taking pictures of security arrangements? * Do you know someone who visits terrorist-related websites?" "Is someone is asking for a short-term let on a house or flat on a cash basis for no apparent reason?"
Posted by: Ironic at March 20, 2007 01:47 PM Considering the UK have been accused of having worse civil liberties then China, and that the House of Lords now say they want to emulate China are we surprised at this? Posted by: Xoke at March 20, 2007 02:14 PM Sounds like a means of subverting the right to privacy. People who would normally conduct their affairs in privacy will now feel compelled to reveal/explain everything they do to anyone who asks in order to avoid the hassle of being labelled Posted by: Cory Michael Boston at March 20, 2007 02:30 PM The FBI had a problem with mobiles. People were buying out their local chains of pay as you go cell phones. The FBI was called in to investigate. Turns out these terrorists were reselling them for higher prices in other locales. Posted by: derf at March 20, 2007 02:30 PM Looks like I could report at least 10 people, right now (including myself), were any of us in Manchester. Posted by: Fred P at March 20, 2007 02:32 PM Hey, I've got the right to snitch on my neighbours! Or are you saying the British people should be gagged, silenced and un-free? I personally defend my right to have no privacy! Who are you to tell me what I can't have????! Of course government neural chip implants will resolve all this, and anyone without one clearly has something to hide.... Posted by: Dom De Vitto at March 20, 2007 02:41 PM Yes, they will get lots of false hits and maybe some malicious reports as well. I think there might be some benefit in discretely asking waste collectors to look out for some unusual things. Waste collectors already perform tasks like checking contents of recycling bins for inappropriate waste - even trying to locate people who put non-recyclabes in recycling bins by sifting through bagged rubbish for names and addresses! In fact come to think of it, I'm surprised that some local councils aren't tyring to use terrorism as an excuse for more intrusion into taxpayer's privacy. Posted by: Lancastrian at March 20, 2007 02:51 PM >>>Have you seen someone with large quantities of mobiles? How are lots of kids toys hanging from string dangerous? Posted by: nzruss at March 20, 2007 02:54 PM Would someone remind me how Timothy McVeigh was caught? If you have forgotten, it involved cooperation from a truck rental agency, a cop who noticed a vehicle with no licence plate, a sketch that was passed around, and someone noticing the purchase of fertilizer. People raising questions about unexplained activities does not amount to censorship or tyranny. Posted by: jon livesey at March 20, 2007 03:20 PM Good point *but* investigation and information from other people came *after* the crime was committed. Using the general public for information is indeed a good idea but not as sources for spying on each other *before* a crime has been committed because Joe X is "acting suspicious". People have different personalities (I am introverted and some people may consider that suspicious) and different habits - who is to say what constitutes "suspicious"? Its a stupid idea which can only logically lead to disasterous ends. Posted by: Cory Michael Boston at March 20, 2007 03:33 PM The Metropolitan Police Service launched the same ad campaign the very same week they announced that more than half those arrested for terrorism related offences were released without charge: http://gizmonaut.net/blog/uk/mps_ad_campaign_to_arrest_more_innocents.html br -d Posted by: David Mery at March 20, 2007 03:45 PM The previous greater Manchester police anti terrorism drives have obviously been very successful - no terrorism in Manchester at all! Posted by: grs1969 at March 20, 2007 03:53 PM May is bonus month. Earn double points for turning in a friend or family member. Posted by: Jj at March 20, 2007 05:10 PM What happened to that other program that you liked? The highway trucker one... Did they go through w/ it? Posted by: Capt. Jean-Luc Pikachu at March 20, 2007 06:02 PM When you see the armbands and the pith helmet, you should know you are dealing with a member of the Citizens Auxilary Police. Quite honestly, these things are stupid and harmless. No one pays any attention to them, and its no different from my simply phoning the police to offer a tip. The tip has to have a certain amount of credibility, anyways, or no one will act on it. It's probably a way to spend federal homeland security dollars so they can get their allotment next year. Unfortunate the system works that way, but many corporations and public agencies are guilty of it as well (spend it so we can get it again!) Posted by: C Gomez at March 20, 2007 07:08 PM Visits terrorist-related websites? This site, concentrating on security, is definitely "terrorist-related"). Posted by: Orville at March 20, 2007 07:08 PM Sounds like a great list of things to do for no good reason just to piss them off. Travelling without having any real idea where I'm going actually sounds great. Posted by: John Ridley at March 20, 2007 07:16 PM On the contrary, Bruce, this is /exactly/ the sort of behavior I expect out of the UK. Proposed solution in the UK to traffic woes: install GPS receivers in cars to track where they are so that tolls can be charged. Brilliant. I think they ended up going with traffic cameras to the same effect. Nothing like creating a database of when and where your citizens were for, huh? Tax purposes?!
Posted by: jmr at March 20, 2007 08:07 PM * Have you seen anyone taking pictures of security arrangements? Gee, when I visited the Soviet Union, I got lots of attention when I tried to take a picture of a pretty bridge. Oh - national security. I got lots of attention when I tried to take a picture of a pretty (ugly) office building. Oh - national security. I got lots of attention when I tried to take a picture of an airplane. Oh - national security. Someone in uniform? Oh - national security. Now I can gather the same attention without leaving home! Posted by: Roving photographer at March 20, 2007 08:07 PM B>...This sort of state-sponsored snitchery is something you'd expect out of the former East Germany, or the Soviet Union -- not the U.K. An attempt to copy US and DHS posters maybe? http://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/poster_4.pdf Posted by: Citizen at March 20, 2007 09:20 PM Ummm... yeah... this is exactly the sort of thing I expect out of the U.K. Bruce, where have you been for the last decade? Have you ever been to London? Damned scary place, these days. Locked, securitized, cameras everywhere, both public and private. Armed soldiers, barbed wire. Not a fun place to visit. Posted by: Zeph at March 20, 2007 11:46 PM * Have you seen someone with large quantities of mobiles? Yes, most American teen-agers have large quantities of mobiles... Posted by: The Anonymous Pilot at March 20, 2007 11:51 PM With all of these signs for spotting terrorists, wouldn't be easier to make up signs spotting the non-terrorists? Here's one for finding a non-terrorist: Believes everything they hear from an official. Posted by: jammit at March 21, 2007 12:01 AM I live in Manchester and I must say that I don't see this in the same light as you. Signals -- whatever they may be -- can only help, not detract. You can always ignore them, but with more information you can more more informed decisions. Posted by: Roy Schestowitz at March 21, 2007 02:55 AM Just thought I'd mention that the same adverts have been running in London. Posted by: jaq at March 21, 2007 03:44 AM * Do you know someone buying large or unusual quantities of chemicals for no obvious reason? I know people who buy unusual quantities of chemicals, but it's for the obvious reason: they make explosives in their basement. Posted by: Richard Braakman at March 21, 2007 04:17 AM There are dozens of these "snitch" lines in the UK. You can report people falsly claiming benefits (you get a prize on this one), sex offenders, people not paying sales tax etc. etc.. Brits being Brits the takeup is very very low. However as the costs are low -- an answering machine and some posters with the number on it -- they are still attractive to officialdom. Plus you get to have a press conference and maybe make the local TV news. So this is basicly an exercise in wasting a vey small amount of taxpayers money. Posted by: supersnail at March 21, 2007 04:57 AM Did anybody else notice the little weasel word "a tip-off hotline is being relaunched" Yup relaunched... Which begs the question, "what happened to the previous hotline" IF you rmember back a couple of Xmass ago there was a similar scheam where people where encoraged to report suscpicious people "with beards and bags hanging around"? I pointed out that it was effectivly a "self Dinial of Service" attack as London is full of people with Bags and Beards at Xmas as well as the obligitory read cloaths and boots... You get the fealing that either those in charge, 1, Never Learn, Can anybody else think up other point less reasons they might think this is a good idea? Posted by: Clive Robinson at March 21, 2007 06:05 AM Well, the only thing I am surprised about is the good faith of Mr. Schneier in the fact that UK (and presumably USA) are not former USSR or DDR -- being able to compare, I would say that in terms of widespread voluntary denunciations of Posted by: pustota1 at March 21, 2007 07:01 AM Well, the only thing I am surprised about is the good faith of Mr. Schneier in the fact that UK (and presumably USA) are not former USSR or DDR -- being able to compare, I would say that in terms of widespread voluntary denunciations of Posted by: pustota1 at March 21, 2007 07:03 AM "An attempt to copy US and DHS posters maybe? http://www.us-cert.gov/reading_room/poster_4.pdf" Interesting poster from the JTTF. However, many of the "suspicious activities" listed would apply to ordinary criminals and not just terrorists. Someone robbing a bank could just as easily fit within these parameters (taking pictures, testing security, timing traffic lights, ...). So, why are we not seeing these types of messages/posters from the local police dept.? Oh ya, because if the police put out these kinds of messages as crime prevention, there would be an uproar about privacy, citizen rights, etc., but if you tack on "anti-terrorism", it makes it ok. Posted by: CallMeSuspicious at March 21, 2007 10:43 AM My uncle never tells me where he's going and carries safety gear as part of his work (HA! A likely story!), my father is moving and looking for a short-term residence, and both of them have about three different names each used on official documents, for obscure reasons involving a long-dead priest who couldn't spell. So, um... package deal, two for one! Say you "Disrupted a sleeper cell!" Do I earn extra good citizen points for that, or maybe some doubleplusgood citizen points? Posted by: FormicaArchonis at March 21, 2007 01:58 PM The Australian government has wasted millions of dollars on a similiar campaign of TV ads, posters and mailbox drops. It's naive, stupid and won't work. The extra "security" they brought in when you send anything overseas from Australian is just as stupid. You have to provide either drivers license, passport or if you don't have those they will take your credit card details !!! Then they stick on a 'validated' sticker. Which of course noone could get printed up.... Posted by: Mitch Wheat at March 21, 2007 07:03 PM "Have you seen any suspicious cheque or credit card transactions?" Thats a bit dodgy ... Kind of reminds me of profiling peoples purchases to see if the patterns change. If you don't buy the things you normally would, such as a change of brand, it gets flagged as suspicious. Posted by: Samh at March 21, 2007 08:51 PM > * Do you know someone buying large or Presumably that excludes Osama Bin Laden. Posted by: Jace at March 22, 2007 07:38 PM It's actually quite a simple idea - if you think you've seen something suspicious, but don't know because you're not an expert, then call the number and let the experts assess it... The facts are there are hundreds, if not thousands, of people alive in the UK today because the police have managed to stop a series of terrorist attacks. All they are saying is they need the public's help. The real paranoia is here, with some of the comments you can read... Posted by: yawn at March 26, 2007 04:01 PM Post a comment
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