New Attack Against RSA

ArsTechnica is reporting on a “new” attack against RSA, one that bypasses factoring.

First, this attack isn’t new. The original research is from 2007. What is new is the implementation.

Second, it is a forgery attack. It allows an attacker to forge digital signatures. It does not recover the private key from the public key.

Third, the attack only works against pure signatures. That is, signatures without any formatting or padding. This is not generally how we use RSA in practice.

Fourth, speed is all relative. This is not a polynomial-time algorithm; it’s a subexponential-time algorithm. But it is somewhat faster than factoring. The authors were able to forge messages for 1024-bit RSA with 1380 CPU core-years (over five real-world months).

The authors have a webpage that explains the context much better than the article. And here’s the paper.

EDITED TO ADD: Slashdot thread.

Posted on September 28, 2026 at 7:02 AM • 3 Comments

Comments

Billy Jack • September 28, 2026 7:21 AM

For ssh, my servers all require a minimum 4096 bit key for RSA: RequiredRSASize 4096.

They also require three separate keys, not just one: AuthenticationMethods publickey,publickey,publickey. Usually, the three keys are ED25519, RSA, and ECDSA.

Anonymous • September 28, 2026 8:04 AM

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