Bruce Schneier

 
 

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February 01, 2007

Non-Terrorist Embarrassment in Boston

The story is almost too funny to write about seriously. To advertise the Cartoon Network show "Aqua Teen Hunger Force," the network put up 38 blinking signs (kind of like Lite Brites) around the Boston area. The Boston police decided -- with absolutely no supporting evidence -- that these were bombs and shut down parts of the city.

Now the police look stupid, but they're trying really not hard not to act humiliated:

Governor Deval Patrick told the Associated Press: "It's a hoax -- and it's not funny."

Unfortunately, it is funny. What isn't funny is now the Boston government is trying to prosecute the artist and the network instead of owning up to their own stupidity. The police now claim that they were "hoax" explosive devices. I don't think you can claim they are hoax explosive devices unless they were intended to look like explosive devices, which merely a cursory look at any of them shows that they weren't.

But it's much easier to blame others than to admit that you were wrong:

"It is outrageous, in a post 9/11 world, that a company would use this type of marketing scheme," Mayor Thomas Menino said. "I am prepared to take any and all legal action against Turner Broadcasting and its affiliates for any and all expenses incurred."

And:

Rep. Ed Markey, a Boston-area congressman, said, "Whoever thought this up needs to find another job."

"Scaring an entire region, tying up the T and major roadways, and forcing first responders to spend 12 hours chasing down trinkets instead of terrorists is marketing run amok," Markey, a Democrat, said in a written statement. "It would be hard to dream up a more appalling publicity stunt."

And:

"It had a very sinister appearance," [Massachusetts Attorney General Martha] Coakley told reporters. "It had a battery behind it, and wires."

For heavens sake, don't let her inside a Radio Shack.

I like this comment:

They consisted of magnetic signs with blinking lights in the shape of a cartoon character.

And everyone knows that bombs have blinking lights on ‘em. Every single movie bomb you’ve ever seen has a blinking light.

Triumph for Homeland Security, guys.

And this one:

"It's almost too easy to be a terrorist these days," said Jennifer Mason, 26. "You stick a box on a corner and you can shut down a city."

And this one, by one of the artists who installed the signs:

"I find it kind of ridiculous that they're making these statements on TV that we must not be safe from terrorism, because they were up there for three weeks and no one noticed. It's pretty commonsensical to look at them and say this is a piece of art and installation," he said.

Right. If this wasn't a ridiculous overreaction to a non-existent threat, then how come the devices were in place for weeks without anyone noticing them? What does that say about the Boston police?

Maybe if the Boston police stopped wasting time and money searching bags on subways....

Of the 2,449 inspections between Oct. 10 and Dec. 31, the bags of 27 riders tested positive in the initial screening for explosives, prompting further searches, the Globe found in an analysis of daily inspection reports obtained under the state's Freedom of Information Act.

In the additional screening, 11 passengers had their bags checked by explosive-sniffing dogs, and 16 underwent a physical search. Nothing was found.

These blinking signs have been up for weeks in ten cities -- Boston, New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Atlanta, Seattle, Portland, Austin, San Francisco, and Philadelphia -- and no one else has managed to panic so completely. Refuse to be terrorized, people!

EDITED TO ADD (2/2): Here's some good information about whether the stunt broke the law or not.

EDITED TO ADD (2/3): This is 100% right:

Let's get a few facts straight on the Aqua Teen Hunger Force sign fiasco:

1. Attorney General Martha Coakley needs to shut up and stop using the word "hoax." There was no hoax. Hoax implies Turner Networks and the ATHF people were trying to defraud or confuse people as to what they were doing. Hoax implies they were trying to make their signs look like bombs. They weren't. They made Lite-Brite signs of a cartoon character giving the finger.

2. It bears repeating again that Turner, and especially Berdovsky, did absolutely nothing illegal. The devices were not bombs. They did not look like bombs. They were all placed in public spaces and caused no obstruction to traffic or commerce. At most, Berdovsky is guilty of littering or illegal flyering.

3. The "devices" were placed in ten cities, and have been there for over two weeks. No other city managed to freak out and commit an entire platoon of police officers to scaring their own city claiming they might be bombs. No other mayor agreed to talk to Fox News with any statement beyond "no comment" when spending the day asking if this was a "terrorist dry run."

4. There is nothing, not a single thing, remotely suggesting that Turner or the guerilla marketing firm they hired intended to cause a public disturbance. Many have claimed the signs were "like saying 'fire' in a crowded theater." Wrong. This was like taping a picture of a fire to the wall of a theater and someone freaked out and called the fire department.

And this is also worth reading.

EDITED TO ADD (2/6): More info.

Posted on February 01, 2007 at 01:08 PM241 CommentsView Blog Reactions

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Comments

Imagine that these were also placed in other cities, Oregon and Phili, and no one got excited.

Posted by: merkelcellcancer at February 1, 2007 01:37 PM


Dont forget this one:

"It had a very sinister appearance," [Attorney General Martha] Coakley told reporters. "It had a battery behind it, and wires."

For heavens sake don't take Martha into Radioshack.....

Posted by: nzruss at February 1, 2007 01:41 PM


There are some pictures of lit ones on flickr.

http://www.flickr.com/photos/vanderlin/358741425/in/photostream/

Posted by: Jeff at February 1, 2007 01:41 PM


Exactly. From my perspective, the worst part of this whole mess is that the city is persecuting people who can't conceivably be guilty of anything worse than graffiti because they're embarrassed. The overreaction was foolish and naive, but attacking the innocent artists and further diluting the meaning of a "terrorism" charge is outright shameful. Unfortunately I don't see Boston's backing down in the near future.

So what does this mean for our freedoms now? Can one be a terrorist *by accident* if someone else gets scared by something we do or say while intending no harm?

Posted by: annoyed at February 1, 2007 01:41 PM


I live and work in the Greater Boston area, and as I listened to the radio on the way home yesterday I wondered how anyone could be so stupid as to place what were being described as 'boxes with batteries and curcuitry' around the city infrastructure, for whatever reason.

Now, having seen pictures, I can only wonder how these things can have been considered threatening. Of course, given that I can't see the legal system giving them any support in their quest to place blame and extract expenses (the judge already told them during the arraignment that intent was required for the perpetrators to be guilty of the charges), I'll even get to pay for it with my tax dollars.

But the really worrying part is this whole notion that's been getting more and more prominent that a minor smoke screen could potentially cover up a major threat - the real bad guys must be salivating over all the ideas they're picking up from our regular overreactions.

The whole idea that systems, from software through municipalities, can be manipulated at minimal cost into effectively not keeping their attention where it's supposed to be has very, very dire implications across the board.

Posted by: Ted at February 1, 2007 01:41 PM


Remember this is the city of origin for some of the 9/11 planes and the city where the FBI and local pols protected the local mob boss for decades. The latter ran an IRA gun-running operation among other murderous activities. Yes, this is a city that takes terrorism really seriously!

Posted by: Alan at February 1, 2007 01:42 PM


A government agency blames everyone else but itself - what else is new?

Posted by: quincunx at February 1, 2007 01:48 PM


So threatening there was a three week delay in reacting...

From the Boston Globe.
"April James , 32, said she saw one of the devices in a sandy area under the Longfellow Bridge about three weeks ago. "I kicked it first, then I picked it up," said James, a hairdresser who says she walks and jogs over the bridge nearly everyday. "It looked like a bomb. I picked it up, pulled the tape off it, and there were batteries, two on the top and three on the bottom." James said she was not frightened by the device, which she said she returned to its spot near the sidewalk in front of the bridge, before continuing her walk."

Posted by: Alan at February 1, 2007 01:48 PM


@annoyed

Fortunately, the judge doesn't seem to be fooled. From CNN:

"Judge Paul K. Leary told Grossman [the AAG] that, according to law, the suspects must intend to create a panic to be charged with placing hoax devices.

It appears the suspects had no such intent, the judge said, but the question should be discussed in a later hearing."

I suspect the judge didn't want to throw the case out on the spot under the media glare, but I don't expect the charges to last long.

Posted by: Ted at February 1, 2007 01:48 PM


While I do think the Mass government is being a bunch of idiots about this (as if they aren't mostly idiots already), I do have to wonder whether it occured to the ad guys to let someone in authority know before they put the things up.

Posted by: Saxon at February 1, 2007 01:51 PM


"It had a battery behind it, and wires."

So does my bedside alarm clock.

Posted by: Bruce Schneier at February 1, 2007 01:51 PM


At least the judge seems to have a clue. The Boston Globe has nice pictures of the two 'terrorists' laughing and smiling in court. They apparently put on a performance art show for the media after they were released on bail--a discourse on hair. They are obviously treating the whole affair with the degree of seriousness that it deserves.

From the Globe:
Judge Paul K. Leary seemed skeptical of the state's case, telling Grossman [Assistant Attorney General] that the law requires that people must intend to create a panic to be charged with placing hoax devices. This case, the judge said, seemed to involve two men who relatives say were paid to place unorthodox advertisements throughout the city.

Posted by: Alan at February 1, 2007 01:56 PM


Sadly, I think that this kind of behavior (i.e. the overreaction) is almost unstoppable. It's potentially tied in with federal funding.

Suppose the authorities (police, etc.) recognized that the devices were harmless or at least "quietly" sent someone to look up-close before shutting anything down. All it takes is one or two frightened citizens to mention to the media. If the Boston government didn't respond "seriously" enough, how many of the bureaucrats in Mass. gov't would be afraid of losing their anti-terrorism funding because they appeared not to care enough about the citizens?

There are too many people that get off on "what if it *had* been a [insert bad thing] and the police didn't immediately protect ME?"

Posted by: jose at February 1, 2007 02:03 PM


@Saxon:

I had thought the same thing, but I believe I read or heard somewhere in the deluge of local coverage that they may have obtained some sort of permit to place advertising.

If that turns out to be the case, it seems that the city/state case should collapse on the spot and *maybe* the news organizations will actually put some tough questions to the authorities responsible for the overreaction.

Posted by: Ted at February 1, 2007 02:05 PM


My wife and i were chuckling about this quote:

"It had a very sinister appearance. It had a battery behind it, and wires."

She sent me this scary picture of a similar device:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Capsela1000.jpg

Posted by: Mike Schiraldi at February 1, 2007 02:07 PM


I dunno. According to what I've read (and heard from people in Bahston) the things weren't turned on, thus weren't blinking. So what you had was things with batteries and wires attached to them hanging off of various bits of infrastructure. So I can see overreacting to the first one, but once it was found to be harmless the others could be ignored.

OTOH, there's this: http://news.bostonherald.com/localRegional/view.bg?articleid=180349

According to CNN: http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/02/01/boston.bombscare/index.html "in New York, a street was shut down for 45 minutes after two of the devices were found on an overpass, " That's the proper reaction.

Posted by: wiredog at February 1, 2007 02:10 PM


"Scaring an entire region, tying up the T and major roadways, and forcing first responders to spend 12 hours chasing down trinkets instead of terrorists is marketing run amok," Markey, a Democrat, said in a written statement.

OMG, no. It is hard to think of a more pathetic over reaction. What are they going to "defuse" next? Those blinking LED "Open" signs in shop windows?

I don't know much about terrorists but I'm guessing they don't put blinking lights on their devices like the ones on TV shows--let alone a lite bright cartoon character.

Posted by: Skate at February 1, 2007 02:13 PM


It's great that the judge doesn't buy the "hoax" stuff -- but it doesn't fix the government's lashing out over nothing. Unless Boston either admits its error and offers and apology or is sufficiently and publicly rebuked for pursuing the artists despite knowing that the project was innocent, we can expect this kind of reaction to any future mistakes that call out the "counterterrorists." Given that more daily life is slipping into that twilight zone covered by terrorism defence, this is a very bad thing.

If someone freaks out calls the bomb squad in some other city next month, the government there is going to have to balance admitting a false alarm against going on the warpath against an innocent party. Even if the artists here get off free (as hopefully they will), without a clear awareness amongst the general public that this situation has nothing to do with terrorism and everything to do with petty city officials, the tendancy will be towards false prosecution.

What I want to know is who in the city government first went along with the "we're under attack" story in public? Presumably the role of officials who think there might be a "situation" is to keep the public calm and address the issues -- not fan the flames in the media to such a point that they're later forced to pin the chaos on some scapegoat.

Posted by: annoyed at February 1, 2007 02:16 PM


@nzruss
>For heavens sake don't take Martha into Radioshack.....

Don't take her to a toy store, either. A lot of toys have HIDDEN wires and batteries. And even CIRCUIT BOARDS. Oh, the horror...

Posted by: Anonymous at February 1, 2007 02:18 PM


>> "It had a battery behind it, and wires."

> So does my bedside alarm clock.

And most of the bombs I've seen in movies incorporate alarm clocks!

Posted by: mph at February 1, 2007 02:19 PM


Quick! Pass a BroadLawâ„¢!:

"In the interest of public safety, any company engaging or planning to engage in public 'marketing' of any type shall be required to apply for and receive a 'marketing campaign permit', whose issuance shall include the detail and description of all planned marketing events, stunts, gags, or any activity designed with the primary purpose of attracting attention to the company, its products, services, or to the campaign itself. Failure to obtain such permit shall result in a $5,000 fine per incident, to be adjudicated by local ordinance."

Maybe we could even create a new public agency funded to handle administration of the permits!

"Legislation. The Only Solution."â„¢

Posted by: PassALaw! at February 1, 2007 02:20 PM


I live in Worcester, MA and work in Marlborough, MA - not far from Boston - and I think this is absolutely hilarious. Except for the part where they're charging the artists as criminals - if I were on the jury I'd acquit them immediately.

My first thought was that anyone can shut down a city with a 9v battery, some LEDs, and a 555 timer from RadioShack. Spay paint a cardboard box black, stick some LEDs in it, and just leave it laying around. You can get wiring diagrams all over the net - like this one: http://www.electronic-circuits-diagrams.com/lightsimages/1.gif

I'm sure no bored college kids would EVER do this.

Aqua Teen Hunger Force - Number One in the Hood, G.

Posted by: MegaZone at February 1, 2007 02:27 PM


I have a multimeter with a battery and wires sticking out of it. Should I call the bomb squad and have them blow it up just in case?

Come to think of it, police cars have batteries and wires hidden under the hood.

Posted by: Roy at February 1, 2007 02:27 PM


Can anyone give me advise on how to destroy my kids' Lite-Brite before the Authorities come around?

Posted by: H. Hassenfeld at February 1, 2007 02:30 PM


You and many of the articles mention that nobody noticed the devices for weeks. Surely that's incorrect; if they were in fact *turned on*, lights shining, seems like thousands of people will have noticed them. People *noticed* them -- and knew that they were not threats, not something to be reported to the police.

Posted by: David Dyer-Bennet at February 1, 2007 02:32 PM


Calling in hoax attacks was one of the classic tactics of the IRA. Why invest the time and risk of planting 17 bombs when you can plant one and make 17 phone calls, all with the keyword used to imply this is an official IRA warning. The result: chaos. They managed to shut down the UK motorways, train stations, towns. Because the government has to overreact.

At least in those circumstances they were authenticated as the IRA, not some random LED things that werent even called in as a threat.

Posted by: Steve Loughran at February 1, 2007 02:36 PM


Wasn't the guy that got shot in the London subway carrying a bag with wires hanging out? Of course, he was an electrician on his way to work, I believe, but nevertheless.

Posted by: Josh O at February 1, 2007 02:37 PM


The Bush administration has been crying "War on Terror!!! War on Terror!!" at every opportunity with increased fervor around election time. Is it any surprise that people have it on their mind?

Posted by: Rich at February 1, 2007 02:38 PM


This reminds me of a comment I made after an incident a few years ago (massive disruption of an air travel after a stewardess found a couple of notes written in Arabic laying on the floor at an airport):

"Before, if terrorists wanted to completely shut down air transportation across the entire country, they had to drive a couple of airplanes into a major landmark. Now, thanks to our improved security, all they need is a pad of Post-It notes. Why doesn't this feel like an improvement?"

Posted by: Todd Knarr at February 1, 2007 02:40 PM


The alleged terrorists press conference, a future classic:

http://alternet.org/blogs/peek/47507/

Posted by: Jerome at February 1, 2007 02:42 PM


I kind of wish I were still living in Boston, so I could start recall petitions targeting every elected official involved with this or has defended the "response"; Menino, Coakley, Patrick, Markey, the whole lot of them. This overreaction is a symptom of their gross incompetence and signals their complete loss of credibility; thus they are clearly no longer qualified to hold office.

Strike one: Reacting without even attempting to determine the facts first.

Strike two: Failing to admit "yeah, we screwed up" and instead hitting these two with charges they know will never stick.

Strike three: Failure to notice them for three weeks. If they were nefarious devices, Boston would have been converted to a biohazard or radiation quarantine zone long ago.

Three strikes, you're out. Tee time with Mike Nifong is 2:00.

Posted by: Bret at February 1, 2007 02:43 PM


http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/02/01/boston.bombscare/index.html

"In a news conference, Rich told reporters he had advised his clients not to discuss the incident. Stevens and Berdovsky took the podium and said they were taking questions only about haircuts in the 1970s.

When a reporter accused them of not taking the situation seriously, Stevens responded, "We're taking it very seriously." Asked another question about the case, Stevens reiterated they were answering questions only about hair and accused the reporter of not taking him and Berdovsky seriously.

Reporters did not relent and as they continued, Berdovsky disregarded their queries, saying, "That's not a hair question. I'm sorry.""

Posted by: Jon Shea at February 1, 2007 02:45 PM


Good thing the artists didn't use office building windows for their messages :

http://www.blinkenlights.de/gallery/allyourbase.en.html

(There are other good ones, browse the gallery)

Posted by: Guillaume at February 1, 2007 02:48 PM


THis "Ed Markey guys is also famous for other great quotes..


""Congressman Edward Markey (D-Mass.) wants the federal government to arrest security researcher Christopher Soghoian for creating the Northwest Airline Boarding Pass Generator, a site which lets anyone create a facsimile of a Northwest Airlines boarding pass. Soghoian hoped to spur Congress to look closely at the nation's aviation security policies, which he calls "security theater." Instead, Markey, a member of the House Homeland Security committee, wants the site shut down and Soghoian arrested. "

but then he wanted him not proscuted.. no he voted for it before he voted against it.. sounds like Boston has a trend going on.

Posted by: Ed Markey at February 1, 2007 02:49 PM


@David,

Of course! In _ALL_ the movies the lights only start blinking when the bomb is armed!

The devices were obviously harmless until they started blinking.

Posted by: Thomas at February 1, 2007 02:56 PM


I blame all parties.

It's an ill-advised marketing idea that involves disruption of traffic, zoning violations and apparently trespassing (reporting indicates some of the toys were placed on private property without permission).

Its strains credulity that the marketing company, if not Time-Warner itself, did not know the marketing plan. They let it pass and did not verify coordination with local authorities. Worse, neither organization spoke up early in the process, when most of the fuss could have been averted.

The Boston Police's faults have been covered in detail. What remains unexplained is why, after determining that one of the devices wasn't a bomb, that they didn't apply this knowledge to the other devices.

Posted by: Harry at February 1, 2007 02:57 PM


Ok,Ok, please somebody explain why anybody would possible want to blow off anything (a bridge?!?) in Boston? New York I probably buy (Manhattan only), London also, Madrid too, but Boston. C'mon, people from Boston, get your heads fixed. Any suicide terrorist will blow himself up for not to travel to Boston...

Posted by: Priit at February 1, 2007 02:59 PM


"Scaring an entire region, tying up the T and major roadways, and forcing first responders to spend 12 hours chasing down trinkets instead of terrorists is marketing run amok," Markey, a Democrat, said in a written statement. "It would be hard to dream up a more appalling publicity stunt."

Wait, is he talking about Turner Broadcasting or Boston P.D.??? :)

Posted by: Admit your mistake! at February 1, 2007 03:00 PM


Remember: If Lite Brites are outlawed, only outlaws will have Lite Brites !


Seriously, this is the greatest example of security theater EVER.

Posted by: Craig at February 1, 2007 03:01 PM


The truly scary thing, from a security standpoint, is that this illustrates we have truly made ourselves more insecure. Five or six years ago it took long-term planning and a determined team to execute an attack that would effectively shut down a city and disrupt its economy for $1 million+.

Today, with our great new security measures? One or two people with a stack of broken VCRs (as a source of fancy-looking circuits and batteries) can bring a city to its knees. How sad.

Posted by: Rob Franklin at February 1, 2007 03:03 PM


This is the result of politicians and the media creating and then exploiting a culture of fear in America.

Politicians use it to grab power and silence dissent, and the media use it to drive up ratings.

In either case, it's sickening exploitation.

Posted by: Wil at February 1, 2007 03:05 PM


In Bruce's words, the advertisers who
installed these devices were doing
something "hinky." And in this post-9/11
world, doing something hinky should
indeed be criminal. It distracts the
authorities from pursuing the real
terrorists. It's precisely akin to turning
in a false fire alarm. People need to
act normal at all times because
acting in a suspicious manner costs
society these shutdowns.

Moreover, reporting them in this
flippant tone is seditious libel. How
will we ever have the rule of law
if people are allowed to go around
criticizing the government all the time?

Anything that anyone in authority
thinks looks like a bomb is a terror
weapon. People shouldn't be allowed
to have them.

The governrment needs to post agents
in the homes and offices of people
who pull these kind of pranks to make
sure they don't do them again.

The government needs to search far
and wide for these sorts of devices
to make sure that this sort of
incident never happens again. Anyone
who has one of them is a criminal;
those that aren't criminals have
nothing to fear.

Anyone who has one of these devices
and doesn't come forward immediately
should be punished doubly. Everyone
should be required to swear that they
have no such thing.

Anyone who violates this sort of
law should just be slammed in Gitmo.
Any lawyer who defends a terrorist
is a terrorist himself.

Terrorists shouldn't be entitled to a
jury, who might be swayed by a
clever defense lawyer. They should
just rot in jail.

Torture is necessary to fight
terrorism. Without torturing terrorists,
we'll never find their accomplices.

What the Government says, goes.
There isn't anything in the Constitution
to protect terrorists.

The Federal government knows best.
If the liberals take power in one of
those namby-pamby blue states, Uncle
Sam should just overrule them.

Have I correctly stated our leadership's
interpretation of the first ten
amendments? I'ts just a god-damned
piece of paper!

Posted by: Anonymous and scared at February 1, 2007 03:18 PM


These are the same people that brought you the "Big Dig". Say no more.

Actually, I think this is all the fault of the Pats. The major was looking forward to tying up the streets with another huge Superbowl parade but the pats all got the flu and the colts walked all over them. Bad news for Tom (Menino not Brady) and a slow news week for the local media so those funny little signs people have been ignoring for three weeks suddenly become a big news item.

Posted by: Alan at February 1, 2007 03:22 PM


Hollywood does wonders. Show explosives in movies, now everybody thinks they know what a bomb looks like. Show exploding cars in movies, and people drag crash victims out of their cars, adding injury to injury.

Police must have some kind of training about bombs (at least after 9/11). Apparently, it sucked.

Posted by: Koray at February 1, 2007 03:23 PM


Terrorists to USA: "Mission Accomplished"

Posted by: mountainpilot at February 1, 2007 03:25 PM



Chicken Little angrily prosecutes acorn that hit him on head....

http://www.couragevow.com/

Posted by: Greg London at February 1, 2007 03:25 PM


Clearly the war on terror has been as successful as the wars on poverty, cancer and drugs.

I call for a new "War on Stupidity!"

Posted by: Ralph at February 1, 2007 03:27 PM


Press conference by the "suspects" from Fox on YouTube.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zx2ytr2Oyv4

I think they kind of set the tone for the whole thing.

Posted by: Doug W at February 1, 2007 03:29 PM


All I've got to say, is fire the head of the bomb squad, or whichever superior of his made the call. It's his job to say, NOT a bomb, instead of not A BOMB. This is just one giant CYA, causing massive economic loss. And in the end, all the security theatre is CYA in place of competence.

Judgement calls must be judged.

Posted by: UNTER at February 1, 2007 03:29 PM


There may be a connection between yesterday's Boston Globe article about MBTA random searches and yesterday's panic. It could be that the person who called in the initial bomb threat had read the article, and it reminded them that they were supposed to be on the lookout for strange things. A large exposed circuit board is for most people a strange thing.

Posted by: Andrew Langmead at February 1, 2007 03:33 PM


Terrorists 1, America 0.

It's worrying how much fear there is out there.

Posted by: Nick Moore at February 1, 2007 03:34 PM


The continued over-reaction is *ri*diculous, and I'm trying to decide how likely I think it is that the judge will produce a decision that admonishes the city's actions. Experience has taught me not to be optimistic, but the judge at least sounded to be more level headed than the city officials from the articles.

Posted by: Anonymous at February 1, 2007 03:50 PM


1-31-07 - Never Forget

Posted by: anonymousy at February 1, 2007 04:04 PM


And now the results are in on the "Should Turner Boadasting be fined poll" (same web site).

Over 3 to 1 of voters say they SHOULD be fined.

The home of the brave? Ha ha ha ha ha!

Poor Bruce, you've still got your work cut out for you this year.

Posted by: Ralph at February 1, 2007 04:06 PM


Stupidity coming from the home of Harvard and MIT. Say it isn't so. :(

Posted by: What!!! at February 1, 2007 04:13 PM


rediculous -> ridiculous

Posted by: wabz at February 1, 2007 04:14 PM


While I find this whole thing amusing, I'm not goign to come on here and profess to know exactly what is an appropriate reaction to devices with exposed wiring being discovered in places such as these.

I find it silly that so many on here are fixating on the lights, when even the "perps" admit that the lights were not visibly on during the daylight hours, when all this chaos occurred.

One final note: had the first responders NOT taken these things seriously until they were cleared, there could have been serious repercussions. As silly as it may seem to smart-alecks casting opinions the the Internet cheap seats, these guys don't have the luxury of assuming things are safe just because they look innocuous.

Posted by: Bob at February 1, 2007 04:27 PM


Um, I hate to be a buzzkill after all the laffs I had yesterday but here is some stuff from bpdnews.com:

At 12:54 p.m. the Boston Police Bomb squad receives a call for a suspicious device at the intersection of Stuart and Charles Street. That device appears similar to the first device containing batteries, wires, magnets and other components similar to the device in Sullivan Square. Using approved procedures the item is photographed, X-rayed and eventually rendered safe.

Six minutes later at 1:02 p.m. Boston Police received a call from New England Medical Center Security that they had uncovered a pipe bomb in their building in a desk drawer. Shortly thereafter Hospital Security reported that a suspect had been seen leaving the area of the pipe bomb in an agitated state stating “God is warning you that today is going to be a sad Day�. The suspect was reported to have fled the hospital. Boston Police continue to investigate this incident. No further details at this time.

At 1:08 p.m. the Boston Police Bomb Squad arrived and confirmed the existence of an item which appeared to be a pipe bomb inside the hospital.

Posted by: mkb at February 1, 2007 04:31 PM


We had an identical stunt/over-reaction in London last year: http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/england/london/5111222.stm

There's a picture here: http://blogs.guardian.co.uk/culturevulture/archives/2006/04/27/explosive_art.html#more

It has to be said that less than a year after the 7/7 bombings it was a spectacularly dumb thing to do, but artists, meh.

Posted by: Hieronymous Cowherd at February 1, 2007 04:39 PM


Bob and mkb,

Y'all are missing the point. Yes the sign was mistaken for a possible bomb. Yes the police had to respond. But, and it's a big but, they should have properly identified the "device." The bomb squad is supposed to be composed of experts at this sort of thing. If they can't differentiate between a lite-brite and a bomb, FIRE 'em.

On any given day in a major city, how many pipe bombs are placed? How many random threats are made? The professionals are supposed to be just that --- professionals. Not covering their asses, over-responding as the safe thing to do. If they're incompetent to do so, scare 'em the other way -- make some look for a new job.

Posted by: UNTER at February 1, 2007 04:39 PM


Think about this from the perspective of the police though.

They have a few bogus devices and one likely pipe bomb handed out WITH A THREAT.

All of a sudden they get calls about "devices" all over the city! How are they supposed to know what the device is from a phone call?

Posted by: mkb at February 1, 2007 04:47 PM


Maybe they should have followed the British example.

Find an innocent person who COULD be - MIGHT be thinking thinking terror thoughts.

And shoot them seven times in the head.

Posted by: Ralph at February 1, 2007 04:48 PM


I was right (http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2007/02/recognizing_a_s.html#c142866)... Bruce *was* waiting to compile a list of dumb quotes...

Posted by: Pat Cahalan at February 1, 2007 04:50 PM


I think the winner of the 2nd annual "Terrorist Movie Plot" contest should go to the greatest hoax that disrupts 'our way of life'.

Posted by: Rich at February 1, 2007 04:52 PM


Bob, I'm sorry, but the "perps" were the police, fire, and the government of Boston, et al, who went utterly and completely apesh*t for no rational reason. Perhaps on the first package taking no chances was called for. After that, though, everyone involved was devoid of any adaptability whatsoever.

None.

Zero.

Your protectors, failing to protect.

When it mattered the most -- according to them.

Make no mistake: had this been a real attack, no one would have been any safer, secure. Whatever death toll, damage, etc, would have been exactly as it was had all the cops stayed at home and watched CNN instead. Which is arguably what they should have done yesterday...

I'll call this the #2 government sponsored "charlie foxtrot" (I'll break decorum and give you a link: http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/clusterfuck). #1 being, of course, the aftermath of Hurricane Katrina.

These bozos need no support.

Now then, do you have any questions about 1970's haircuts?

Posted by: mdf at February 1, 2007 04:53 PM


This has been such a non-story in Portland that it took some real digging to find this one story on how one person reacted to finding one of the signs locally:

http://www.kgw.com/sharedcontent/APStories/stories/D8N13Q101.html

(I'm sure the description of the device as "cool" just confirms in someone's mind that Portland is a hotbed of liberal terrorists.)

Posted by: Petréa Mitchell at February 1, 2007 04:59 PM


I think the police were foolish, but so were the people that put the devices up. No, the obviously weren't bombs, but geeze even the dimmest bulb should know better than to put stuff like that where they did.

The stupidest statement though - "It's pretty commonsensical to look at them and say this is a piece of art and installation." Art? Art? Is he kidding us? What a f'ing idiot to use the word art to describe something like those boxes.

Posted by: Neal at February 1, 2007 05:07 PM


Ten years ago people would of ignored the things. We just had a bomb threat and the response was huge. They called it a multi-agency response. They found nothing. It could of been terrorism, except chance are they aren't going to call to say there is a bomb, make threats or use highly visible devices that are designed to be noticed.

Posted by: Jim at February 1, 2007 05:07 PM


DO NOT TRY THIS:
Get old soup cans.
Paint cans red.
Tape a wire to cans.
Put all over town.

Posted by: Jim at February 1, 2007 05:12 PM


I hope someone will be so kind as to post the plans online, because I don't want to have to pay inflated eBay prices.

1-31-07
Never Forget

Posted by: Egon at February 1, 2007 05:17 PM


@Neal
Why should "even the dumbest fool know better" than to put harmless signs in public places. While it's against most cities' ordinances to post signs without permits, that's a relatively minor administrative thing that often goes ignored.

I certainly would never imagine that a LAMP would be considered dangerous, by anyone. It's simply inconcievable that anyone could be dim enough to shut down a city over this. Check it out, sure. Read the box, sure. But cry wolf? I had no idea the depths of human stupidity.

Novelties need not be threats, and also need not be discounted as below the level of art. In this case, the art was paid for by a corporation, but I hardly think that necessarily removes the artfulness of the item.

Perhaps your view of art is not sufficently broad as to incorporate the cartoon format from which the signs were derived. If so, I think you'll find yourself in the minority.

Posted by: Mike at February 1, 2007 05:18 PM


@mkb
All of a sudden they get calls about "devices" all over the city! How are they supposed to know what the device is from a phone call?

Of course they can't identify the objects from a phone call. But they should be able to identify the first object they deal with. What you had is a half-hour event, as the bomb squad was called out to id the object, turning into a full day psychosis, because no one had the competence and will to properly differentiate between lite-brite and bomb.

Stop excusing incompetence. Stop excusing CYA. Demand that public officials take responsibility for their actions. If something is a bomb, and they call it a lite-brite, fire 'em. If something is a lite-brite and they call it a bomb, fire 'em.

Posted by: UNTER at February 1, 2007 05:22 PM


You missed the best/worst quote, Bruce, from
http://www.thebostonchannel.com/news/10890113/detail.html

"MBTA Lt. Sal Venturelli said police were told about the first package by a transit passenger who spotted it on a column that supports I-93. The parcel was located on an elevated structure above the bus way and below I-93 in the Charlestown section of Boston at about 8 a.m.

"This is a perfect example of our passengers taking part in Homeland Security," Venturelli said."

If this is a perfect example, I don't want to know what an imperfect example is.

Posted by: Luis Villa at February 1, 2007 05:26 PM


I can't blame the bomb squad or the police for acting with caution in detonating the first few devices, but they went overboard. Especially when they shutdown the whole city. That's partially their fault, but a mistake I think most of us could forgive.

What is inexcusable is the deception and attempts to cover their own mistakes by putting the blame on the artists. To misrepresent a Lite Brite for a dangerous object of terror. To ignore a cartoon character image and claim it was a threat.

I live in MA and I am disgusted in my government today.

Posted by: Winfield at February 1, 2007 05:26 PM


"I was right (http://www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2007/02/recognizing_a_s.html#c142866)... Bruce *was* waiting to compile a list of dumb quotes..."

And they just keep coming. I've since given up compling a list of them all.

Posted by: Bruce Schneier at February 1, 2007 05:28 PM


"That is not a hair question"

Hilarious!

http://www.couragevow.com/

Posted by: Greg London at February 1, 2007 05:34 PM


If the authorities had truly taken it seriously, they would have denied anything was happening and urged people to continue shopping, until it was no longer impossible to ignor the carnage.

In twenty years time, somebody is going to publish a ghost-written autobiography snickering about how they planned to take advantage of Turner's cartoon signs.

Posted by: the other Greg at February 1, 2007 05:38 PM


mmmm.....DoS attack

Posted by: Homer at February 1, 2007 05:45 PM


"And they just keep coming. I've since given up compling a list of them all."

Reminds me of how you gave up compiling a list of defaced websites after only two weeks, in prep for "Secrets and Lies".

You must not have much patience with stupidity :-)

Posted by: Rich at February 1, 2007 05:54 PM


What we have here is the increasing trend of people being unwilling or incapable of critical thinking, and instead turning to authorities who are just as ill-prepared to face the reality of terrorism.

Which is simply not the pervasive, horrible threat that President Bush and others would have us believe. Mr. Bush cited four foiled plots in his State of the Union Address, and none of them were credible threats. In fact, if those plots *were* real, it soundly disproves the, 'We're fighting them over there ..." line we keep getting fed.

Seriously, let's consider this. Imagine that there are fully trained and capable terrorist cells within America (not just loose screws like the bunch who had to be coached through a loyalty oath by an undercover FBI agent). It's been over five years since 9/11, and we haven't addressed security at our ports or other important facilities, haven't looked at threats to our food supply or water supply. And we're to believe these guys are waiting for the right moment? Certainly, bin Laden, al-Zawahiri, and al-Zarqawi put out the call to attack America ... so why haven't these terrorists-in-place done anything?

Is it possible they don't exist? (It's certainly not because we've increased security to such a point where they're completely hobbled. There had to be *other* plans and *other* methods to carry out a campaign of terror.)

I'm not arguing against the existence of terrorists, or the possibility that there may be cells based in America … but that we are, literally, stupid with fear.

And we are not going to properly address our national security, nor the challenges of confronting terrorist ideology, if a box with some LEDs in the pattern of a cartoon figure flipping the bird sets off a regional panic.

We need to be smart, and safe will follow.

Posted by: Nick Lancaster at February 1, 2007 06:00 PM


Reminds me of Alice's restaurant:

- He said, "What were you arrested for, kid?"
- And I said, "Littering." And they all moved away from me on the bench there, and the hairy eyeball and all kinds of mean nasty things, till I said, "And threatening terrorism." And they all came back, shook my hand, and we had a great time on the bench....

Oh, and "What!!!": Harvard and MIT are in Cambridge, which is on the other side of the river and basically could be 100 miles away. Cambridge isn't part of this kind of stupidity; Cambridge has its _own_ breed of stupidity, thank you very much!

Posted by: DV Henkel-Wallace at February 1, 2007 06:04 PM


At first, I had trouble figuring out where one might have put the explosives in such a device. They are just a board with some LEDs and batteries. Then- my wife pointed out- each LED consists of explosive liquid - and less than 3.5 ounces each! Maybe if each was in a zip-loc 1qt baggy?

Posted by: flip phillips at February 1, 2007 06:07 PM


@ Jim

"Ten years ago people would of ignored the things."

No they wouldn't have. I know plenty of engineers who have had unattended field measurement devices blown up by bomb squads all over the U.S. prior to 9/11. That's why you either 1) ask permissions or failing that 2) put contact information on the device.

Posted by: hls at February 1, 2007 06:13 PM


A more detailed video on the 'hoax':

http://www.glumbert.com/media/boston

Posted by: Roy at February 1, 2007 06:15 PM


Fun fact: adding "in a post-9/11 world"
to any sentence makes it twice as effective.

Example:

"In a post-9/11 world, why is it so hard for me to find a good philly cheesesteak sandwich?"

Posted by: bulanjing at February 1, 2007 06:21 PM


Remember, Remember the Aqua Teen Two!

Posted by: Joey Michaels at February 1, 2007 06:21 PM


I'm sure that no self respecting terrorist would need my help in figuring this out, but if I were them (which I am not), I'd be trying to figure out how to hide a bomb in a Lite-Brite right about now...

Posted by: Chip at February 1, 2007 06:28 PM


I love this blog! But this is one case in which I disagree. First off, two suspected pipe bombs were called in around the same time as the moonites were called in. Next, having lived in Israel, I watched police robots explode a kid's backpack that was left at a bus stop. No one snickered after the fact, "That was clearly a Sponge Bob lunchbox." In that country, awareness of suspicious objects and vigilence has saved many lives.

Perhaps people are right that if every piece of art attached to a support beam of a bridge is suspected to be a bomb, the terrorists will have won. But I think if every piece of art attached to a support beam of a bridge is considered a marketing campaign, the terrorists may, in fact, win in the end.

This is what the Boston police had to say on their blog:
http://www.bpdnews.com/2007/02/message_from_the_police_commis_2.html

Posted by: Dave Alpert at February 1, 2007 06:31 PM


Oh my! How could those artists have been so incredibly irresponsible as to shut down a whole city like that? Now that they've demonstrated how to panic a major us metropolis, it's only a matter of time before somebody tries it in places like New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, Atlanta, Seattle, Portland, Austin, San Francisco, and Philadelphia.

Posted by: libdevil at February 1, 2007 06:33 PM


Commentary on this kind of let me down, but I think its because there's a shortage of facts. These devices are obviously non threatening when seen with their lights on at a reasonably close distance. Great. And we also all know now what the right answer was, so we can swing our dicks around safely and from the comfort of our computers.

The only thing I'll say besides the fact that the BPD obviously overreacted, is that I'm annoyed that nearly all the commenters simply said OMG DUMB COPS LOL, and didn't do that much careful thinking themselves.

The calls came during the day, when the devices (I hate using that scaremongering word but just know that I use it generically) were off . So the fact that they were moonites wasn't obvious, and furthermore they were hanging up, and people were in cars driving by. So I think it's fair to say they weren't that easy to ID. The facts seem to suggest this, unless you think Bostoners are just retards (no).

So the call goes something like this:

"Hi 911 I'm on X bridge and I see some sort of device hanging over it by one of the support posts. No, I can't really tell what it is all I see are some circuits. No, I can't really tell how big it is it's hanging and it's fairly far away from me as I drive by."

To the extent we can agree on the reasonableness of that (and remember Boston really isn't a city of morons), I hope we can agree that while the police and the mayor did some very stupid things (and maybe someone needs to resign), the advertisers put authorities in a very uncomfortable decision. And I'm stunned that no one here had the balls to say, yeah, the police were in a shitty situation, even had they behaved competently and calmly. Placing a hard to see (lights off during the day), hard to reach electronic device on critical, target-like infrastructure is a no-no, and I hope the state hammers these guys. I'm not scared of terrorists, what with me being more likely to die in my tub than by their hand, but comeon. Don't fuck with government buildings, don't fuck with nuclear plants, and don't fuck with bridges.

Anyhow.

Posted by: Sean at February 1, 2007 06:37 PM


Seems to me that putting signs up displaying a cartoon figure flipping the bird isn't funny and probably violates obscenity laws. I also fail to see how anyone doesn't have a problem with someone attaching wired devices in cities in this age of suicides bombers. Everyone involved deserves the harshest punishment allowed by law for being stupid.

Posted by: Rod at February 1, 2007 06:40 PM


@Sean

The police in any reasonable country are put in a shitty situation all the time pretty much by definition. Their job is theoretically crime prevention but we don't allow them to do almost everything they would need to do to actually prevent crime. We force them to go through troublesome, time-wasting things like due process, proper collection of evidence, presumption of innocence, etc. The reason is because ultimately we fear the police more than our follow citizen, and so because of that we intentionally put our police in a tough spot. In my opinion this is a good thing.

As far as the state hammering these guys, exactly what charges do you propose to bring? What crime was committed? You may believe this was stupid and mean, but neither of those are against the law.

Posted by: Michael Ash at February 1, 2007 06:43 PM


Gawd forbit the Boston Police should go bowling - everyone, even Daffy Duck, KNOWS that bombs are big, round and heavy.

And what about churches! They have loads of things that look just like sticks of dynamite - and the fuse is often lit !
Synagogues have 7 such IEDs in a customised 'bomb holder', obviously for maximum kill-spread.

Dom

Posted by: Dom De Vitto at February 1, 2007 06:50 PM


"I also fail to see how anyone doesn't have a problem with someone attaching wired devices in cities in this age of suicides bombers."

Easily.

I'm about to sound like I'm talking down to you, and that's because I am.

There are thousands, no, millions of electric devices in any city, pick a city. Most of them are probably installed by underpaid, undertrained, underscreened city employees who could quite easily be an extremist, a terrorist, a sociopath or even an ATHF fan, Lord forbid. Any one of the electrical appliances in a city could easily be an explosive.

For that matter, shoes can contain explosives. Wasn't there something about that in the news five years ago? And coats! Suicide bombers hide their bombs under big coats! Holy crap, what should we do? Should we call the cops every time we see a guy in a trenchcoat, or wearing shoes, or installing a new lamp?

Danger is omnipresent. I learned that when I was two, I think it's about time that you do the same.

Posted by: Malky at February 1, 2007 06:59 PM


I totally think that a new Aqua Teen Hunger Force episode should have Shake putting up a lite-brite and bring the entire planet to a security standstill =)

Let's just hope it doesn't actually happen...

Posted by: bzelbob at February 1, 2007 07:05 PM


@flip phillips:

No, LEDs are solid state and do not contain liquid. Are you thinking of LCDs (liquid crystal displays)? I've never heard liquid crystal is hazardous, but perhaps "that's what they WANT me to think." :-)

In any case, the Mooninites were not going to explode.

Posted by: birch at February 1, 2007 07:13 PM


@Rod
As you day, "a cartoon figure flipping the bird isn't funny and probably violates obscenity laws."

With a steel-trap legal mind like yours, I'm betting you probably work for the prosecutor's office in Boston, or maybe the Massachusetts Attorney General, right? In any case I'm relieved now that you have an airtight legal theory that some liberal activist court will not dismiss on a loophole technicality, that the evildoers will be brought to justice.

Keep on keepin' on, man. Oh, btw- do you have a haircut from the seventies? I mean, I'm just wondering.

Posted by: bobechs at February 1, 2007 07:14 PM


@ Dave Alpert,

In Israel, as you should know, nobody shuts down entire city to explode a forgotten bag. And people neither get arrested nor accused by public servants for forgetting the bag.

Posted by: kl at February 1, 2007 07:35 PM


Taggers better watch out, or they'll fall under the category of terrorists too. Any one of these LED Throwies could be a bomb. After all, they blink!

Posted by: greymaiden at February 1, 2007 07:37 PM


@Michael

But in your example you already make my point. Due process makes a cop's job harder, but it's a trade off and there are benefits; i.e. protecting our freedoms, like you pointed out. The difference here is that there are no benefits, except perhaps to the bottom line of a corp. (not a good public sacrifice in my book). Me welding the doors shut on all police cars I find makes their job harder too. But you would hardly argue that it would be a good thing. Same here.

Oh, and by "hammer these guys" I didn't mean the kids that actually put these things up. They're obviously harmless. So I'd slap them with a fine (I'm sure 5-10k would send a pretty strong message but clearly not in a life or even year ruining way). I meant hammer the suits that ordered this. They're the ones who were knowledgeable enough to know what they were doing, and they're the ones that an "example setting" will really be useful for. Besides, "guerilla marketing" is stupid and shameful anyway.

Posted by: Sean at February 1, 2007 07:41 PM


This is unfair; you're writing from hindsight, which is always perfect.

But based on your article, if I ever decide to bomb Minneapolis, I'll be sure to include a blinking light on the bomb. We all know that police should automatically treat any box with blinking lights as completely innocuous.

Posted by: Moshe Yudkowsky at February 1, 2007 07:51 PM


@Sean

My point was that police are in a bad situation anyway, so saying "they're in a bad situation" is not an excuse for bad behavior. These circumstances were not special. Police are forced to make good decisions under pressure and with inadequate information constantly.

As far as "hammer these guys", it's interesting that you assumed I meant the "hair kids". These are who I was actually thinking about when I wrote that, but my questions could just as easily apply to the "suits" you refer to. So again, what would you charge them with?

Also, you want to take $5-10,000 away from the "hair kids". Once again, what is the justification for this? What actual crime are you going to charge them with in order to get this fine?

Your wording seems to imply that the government can just take people they don't like and impose arbitrary penalties upon them just because they think that's the best idea. Fortunately, our criminal justice system does not work that way.

Posted by: Michael Ash at February 1, 2007 07:55 PM


I want one of these, anyone know where I can buey one?

Posted by: bert at February 1, 2007 08:00 PM


@Rod
"I also fail to see how anyone doesn't have a problem with someone attaching wired devices in cities in this age of suicides bombers."

Oh come off it. Just how many suicide bombers have attacked Boston recently? How about your state? The entire U.S.? North America, maybe? Sure, if we were under the ebb and flow danger of suicide bombers that Isreal is, then maybe it makes sense to blow up backpacks and Sponge Bob lunch boxes.

There's reaction, and there's overreaction. This is overreaction, meaning "they" have "won." They have your liberty. And all it takes is some wires and batteries.

Posted by: Hans at February 1, 2007 08:12 PM


Bruce,

In your last article you praise an Israeli driver for recognizing a "hinky' passenger who turned out to be a suicide bomber. In this post, a number of Bostonians thought an electronic device was "hinky" and the bomb squad acted with caution and destroyed the device in question - incidentally incapacitating a city.

My question for you: should "hinkiness" in itself be a crime? It obviously diverts the attention of emergency workers from their more important duties, and causes collateral damage in incidents like this. Should it, as the anonymous poster suggested, be considered comparable to turning in a false fire alarm?

If so, do we still have freedom to be nonconformists? But if not, who bears the cost burden of investigating the "hinky" and of the closed roads, disrupted businesses, and such?

Posted by: Another Kevin at February 1, 2007 08:13 PM


All I can say is that the next time I see something I think is suspicious attached to a bridge, I'm just going to ignore it -- I don't think I could handle the ridicule from you know-it-alls should it prove to be some piece of "popular culture" that I don't happen to be familiar with.

Posted by: Alan at February 1, 2007 08:40 PM


In my city, Davenport, IA there are numerous boxes with LEDs that flash and blink at times and electrical wires protruding out of the boxes. Locally they are called traffic lights. There are also flat metal plates with flashing LEDs that obviously have solar cells attached. These are known as stop signs. Recently we have found a number of boxes around town that are known to emit electromagnetic radiation in several spectra, specifically in the microwave and visible light spectrums. These are said to be speed cameras. I hope the release of this information will not cause widespread panic.

Posted by: A. C. at February 1, 2007 08:48 PM


Well, the thing is, in Boston, there's an increasing problem with corporate vandalism. Microsoft spray paints MSN butterflies all over Boston. IBM spray paints "Love, Peace, Linux" all over Boston. The vandalism laws are targeted at teenagers, for whom a few hundred dollars is a huge sum of money, and a few thousand is almost unthinkable. As a result, corporations view it as cheap advertising, and vandalize with impunity. It's a real problem. The MIT campus regularly gets vandalized by Kaplan test prep, and other organizations wishing to target MIT students. I've seen posters taped over emergency signs, writing on stairs, and all sorts of other things. It gets to be a real mess. Boston is finally prosecuting the perpetrators. The vandalism laws don't fit the bill, so they found laws that do. If a media company has to pay a $10,000 fine, it's a drop in the bucket. If they get billed a million, they might think twice before vandalizing Boston yet again.

I don't think the problem is as severe in the other cities yet -- I don't know why -- I suspect it has lower ROI, since most people in Boston walk or take the subway, is if you vandalize a major subway station, you get huge exposure. People are moving slowly enough to see it and think about it. If you vandalize by a major highway in Austin, no one will notice.

Prosecuting this as a bomb hoax, while publicly stating that the goal is to go after vandalism doesn't make much sense, so you see the announcements about bomb threats. But what the city is doing is actually really reasonable in the context of Boston.

Posted by: Peter at February 1, 2007 08:51 PM


@birch

Yes- I was being sarcastic. Adjust sarcasm/comedy filter before correcting others.

Posted by: flip phillips at February 1, 2007 08:54 PM


@Rod

"a cartoon figure flipping the bird isn't funny and probably violates obscenity laws."

Oh No! Writing about a about a cartoon figure flipping the bird probably violates some indecency statues. Watch out for the troopers!

Posted by: beastie at February 1, 2007 09:12 PM


Boston. The same area which got suckered into that "Big Dig" project, right?

We're surprised about this ... why?

Posted by: Dossy Shiobara at February 1, 2007 09:17 PM


@Alan: "All I can say is that the next time I see something I think is suspicious attached to a bridge, I'm just going to ignore it"

Go ahead. I bet you haven't seen anything worth reporting before and this event wasn't a threat either. There is absolutely no reason to raise your twitchiness, unless you want to waste people's time.

(Or is that what *THEY* want you to think? [On the other hand, isn't the point of *real* terrorism to want you to be all twitchy?...])

Posted by: beastie at February 1, 2007 09:26 PM


Gotta love this comment on the Flickr page linked in the third comment above:

"What really gets me is that all the so-called "officials" are saying "Our response was fantastic." It took you two goddamned weeks to even spot the things. If they were actual bombs, there'd be a bay near Albany by now."

Says it all.

Posted by: Wylie at February 1, 2007 09:40 PM


Holy cow! It's a humongous giant bomb!
http://flickr.com/photos/58329296@N00/152705434/

Posted by: Emzed at February 1, 2007 09:41 PM


"And everyone knows that bombs have blinking lights on ‘em. Every single movie bomb you’ve ever seen has a blinking light."

Who the hell in this world told them a "real" bomb must have a blinking light? Are they all trained by watching Hollywood movies?

Posted by: Chris at February 1, 2007 09:42 PM


Now I was thinking about making some throwies to put around my town. I live in Sault Ste Marie, MI which is right across the river from Canada. We have this nice bridge and a nice border patrol station(newly built!) I have recently seen signs near the building that read "Homeland Security Zone report suspicious activity by calling 911". After seeing those signs and hearing about all this stuff, I think I will decline. All I need is to miss a few days of college because I'm 'detained'.

Posted by: JacksonCash at February 1, 2007 10:01 PM


@ Another Kevin:

"Hinky" is not the same as different. It's a particular kind of different, one not readily quantifiable.

Posted by: Bruce Schneier at February 1, 2007 10:06 PM


@annoyed

"So what does this mean for our freedoms now? Can one be a terrorist *by accident* if someone else gets scared by something we do or say while intending no harm?"

The short answer is "Yes". Havnt you been reading these pages? Robert Johnson cant fly, Ipod in the toilet guy, Granma's frozen Lasagne is a liquid... the list goes on.

Its not just the TSA, they're just the most memorable for me.

Posted by: Wylie at February 1, 2007 10:11 PM


I waiting for them(Boston ???) to decide that vending machines, and mail boxes are a public danger and force everyone to move them inside.

Posted by: BeCirrius at February 1, 2007 10:23 PM


I was thinking about going around and putting up signs that say, "This sign is not a bomb." I'm afraid I might be arrested for that, though.

Posted by: jmr at February 1, 2007 11:22 PM


My only response is this:
hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha
hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha
hahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahahaha

Posted by: haha at February 1, 2007 11:30 PM


>Remember this is the city of origin for some of the 9/11 planes

Three years later, a truck driver told the press that when he drove into Logan airport for a construction project nobody ever checked that he was supposed to be there. Theater on the inside, unguarded perimeter on the outside, trucks full of unknown contents allowed on the runways.

Confronted about that, airport officials said it was OK because it was compliant with their security policy.

Posted by: Anonymous Cow Word at February 1, 2007 11:39 PM


@Moshe Yudkowsky

"if I ever decide to bomb Minneapolis, I'll be sure to include a blinking light on the bomb. We all know that police should automatically treat any box with blinking lights as completely innocuous."

But surely, a competent terrorist would prefer that his device not be treated *at all* by the police. After all, they might get lucky and decide it's not innocuous! So, no lights. Make the device look like it's part of the surroundings. Unless you're trying to make a booby trap, that is, and blow up the first person to handle it.

Posted by: Freddy at February 2, 2007 12:07 AM



It is not the 'Hey, I saw something suspicious on the bridge,' that is the focus. That's perfectly sensible.

It is not the first responders coming out and detonating a device of unknown origin. That, too, is perfectly sensible.

What makes the story a commentary on post-9/11 idiocy are the comments by public officials, including the mayor, attorney general, and a congressman. The system fails if undue panic is the result of a reported threat, and the fuss about terrorist this-and-that simply gives Turner tons of free publicity. (Because it was a false alarm, and public officials are falling over themselves trying to be serious and only succeeding in looking like fools, it's not negative publicity, either.)

But perhaps next time, Turner should just put in for a blinking billboard …

Incidentally, regarding the 'some of the 9/11 planes flew out of Boston' - wouldn't you think that would inspire authorities to make sure their security procedures are thorough and effective? And why does it matter WHAT airport they flew out of?

Posted by: Nick Lancaster at February 2, 2007 12:25 AM


I find this article most infuriating! My father who was a British officer and his troops in Tunisia in the second World war were blown up by bombs set on them by American bomber pilots. They didn't take the time to see that they were killing thousands of allied troops!! Now we have a similar government doing what they did then being stupid. Without thorough investigation they jump to conclusions. This is a simple case of the innocent fun loving nature of some good hearted Americans to capture an innocent audience of TV viewers. And the police jump in and destroy all that is good. Just how much of this type of blundering are the American troops and police up to? Its time we stood up and asked for a more educated bunch to look after us!
My father lost his legs due to this ignorant behaviour of shoot first ask questions later. Then claim all sorts of hideous weak excuses of how they felt they were right. I hope this costs the government a wack of money and inriches the artists and Network!!!!!

Posted by: Voidling at February 2, 2007 01:41 AM


Today's joy of tech cartoon has a perfect take on the situation: http://www.geekculture.com/joyoftech/joyarchives/919.html

Posted by: Harald Hanche-Olsen at February 2, 2007 01:51 AM


“In this day and age, whenever anything remotely suspicious shows up, people get concerned — and that’s good,� King County sheriff’s Sgt. John Urquhart said.

John this is the typical mentality of shoot first ask questions later!! Why did you not investigate this even for a few seconds to see the innocence of such an item?
Oh, its not the people who get concerned its the dumb ass police that should know better.
Yes, you are a relative of Col Urquhart of the British army 1944 research this to validate my point.

Posted by: Voidling at February 2, 2007 01:56 AM


Does anyone else remember a certain fable by Aesop? Something about the boy who cried "Wolf"???? The over-reaction by public safety "professionals?" in Boston was total incompetence. Morons. Bring up charges against the Boston Keystone Cops ... They were the ones who incited terror!!!

Posted by: brainwreck at February 2, 2007 02:09 AM


Anyone who seriously tries to defend the Boston overreaction to what are obviously NOT bombs is an idiot. Plain and simple. This is another case of the government not being able to do their job properly...and in order to shift attention away from their stupidity and incompetence, they change the subject and create a false "crisis". Absolutely ridiculous and shameful of the City of Boston. Pretty damn pathetic on their part. The Mayor, Chief of Police, and every other head of departments involved in this calamity should be fired and summarily kicked in the nuts or cooter.

Posted by: Dr Wynn at February 2, 2007 02:22 AM


Mayhaps the Boston authorities have read one issue too many of Detective Comics and think they're the GCPD. There are too many real-world demons to worry about rather than this nonsense.

Posted by: Vincent Tan at February 2, 2007 04:16 AM


Hans: "Oh come off it. Just how many suicide bombers have attacked Boston recently? How about your state? The entire U.S.? North America, maybe?"

Maybe they just don't see any point in it now that the americans are so good at creating terror all by themselves...

Posted by: Nick at February 2, 2007 04:38 AM


@PassALaw!

From a security POV it was a big over-reaction, but I do kinda object to advertisers taking over public spaces with graffiti or with "installations" like this.

Posted by: David at February 2, 2007 04:52 AM


Check out http://www.snopes.com/critters/mishaps/tennisbl.htm

Sometimes bombs don't look like bombs.

Posted by: JK at February 2, 2007 05:18 AM


Somebody in Boston has some sense...

Joe Keohane from the Weekly Dig
http://weeklydig.com/blog/articles/terror_outrage

"If I see a scary looking tree out my bedroom window, think it’s a monster, and then discover upon closer inspection that it isn’t, it doesn’t mean the tree has perpetrated a hoax against me. What it means is that for a moment I took leave of my senses. And just because I’m embarrassed about it doesn’t give me the right to go cut down the tree."

Posted by: callmeike at February 2, 2007 06:19 AM


Terrorism has evolved.

They dont just blow you up.

First they give you the finger, then they blow you up!

Posted by: jj at February 2, 2007 06:20 AM


This incident serves as a perfect example of why security planning/design and security implementation need to be carried out by two different entities. And the specifics of the Boston location should not be ignored.

One thing missing from the commentary about the incident is: how did the local police manage to run up $750,000 dollars in costs during the four hours the incident lasted? (This morning, the news is saying that the costs exceeded $1 million.) And something that was on the local Fox news Wednesday night, but I haven’t seen mentioned again, is that a local official was caught on tape at 4:30PM saying that “We are going to get Turner,� while the stand-down didn’t occur until half an hour later at 5PM. If others are going to pay the price for “hoaxes,� what mechanism will keep authorities from running up the tab?

Boston managed to spend $60 million on security for the Democratic Convention in 2004. At one point, the plan called for most of the police in eastern Massachusetts to receive 24/7 overtime pay for the duration of the convention, in case they were needed for an emergency. The Boston police also took advantage of the convention, threatening to picket events attended by delegates, unless they received major concessions from the city in their next contract. And this wasn’t an empty threat, the State Police had actually shut down the Massachusetts Democratic Party convention during the Dukakis years over a contract dispute. Massachusetts does not allow “flag men� at construction sites. Every road work site must have a paid duty cop on hand. The US government took the unprecedented step of requiring all Big Dig contracts to ban making payments to the State Police for security purposes. Every other state is simply given a lump sum to spend as they see fit for security.

The large stores of weapons and materials left over from that event have had tragic consequences already. Emerson student Victoria Snelgrove was killed by “less than lethal� weapon purchased for the convention. A police officer who was not certified on the weapon fired it into a crowd after a Red Sox game. Watching the news reports on this week’s events, the amount of high-tech equipment on hand is astonishing.

Who’s to blame for shutting down the city? As always, follow the money. (And overtime – one million dollars in overtime.)

Posted by: Bostonian at February 2, 2007 06:26 AM


Actually this is deadly serious, almost to the extent of saying "the terrorists have won". The "land of the free and the home of the brave" is being turned into a nation where people are being enslaved by so-called "security" measures enacted by bureaucrats who are scared of their own shadows.

Americans be free! Be brave!

By being free and being brave you will be more secure!

Posted by: Martin at February 2, 2007 06:28 AM


Update – Turner has apparently agreed to reimburse Boston for their costs on the incident. Will they ask for an audit?

Posted by: Bostonian at February 2, 2007 06:29 AM


@Martin: It's "The land of the free Corporations and brave Venture Capital" now ;)

Posted by: Tarkeel at February 2, 2007 06:37 AM


I failed to see information whether they had permits and all for the advertising.

If they did, shouldn't they sue the police for destroying their ads?

Posted by: Hullu at February 2, 2007 06:46 AM


Security experts need to broaden the scope of their advisors. The best places for advertising visibility seem to be prime target areas for violence. The security experts are busy working at yesterday's target areas.

Posted by: TBshmkr at February 2, 2007 06:48 AM


From the Boston Globe.
"April James , 32, said she saw ..snip.. about three weeks ago. "I kicked it first, then I picked it up," said James, a ..snip.. everyday. "It looked like a bomb. I picked it up, pulled the tape off it, and there were batteries, two on the top and three on the bottom." "


She thought it looked like a bomb so she kicked it. Thats consistent with the rest of Boston's level of thought processes.

Now the terrorists know they can bring the US to its knees WITHOUT DOING ANYTHING ILLEGAL OR REQUIRING ANY CONTROLLED ITEMS. Wonderful.

Posted by: bob at February 2, 2007 07:08 AM


I wish a few businesses in the area got together and sued the government for overreacting and causing them to lose business and incur other costs. Maybe they should even push the case that the government's overreaction actually was an act of terrorism itself. Let's face the facts, there was no "threat" until the government decided to "create" one.

Posted by: Chaim Krause at February 2, 2007 07:23 AM


I live in Boston. Maybe they overreacted, but how much reaction is too much?

What people seem to forget is that these devices were not spotted at night lit up as cartoon characters. They were spotted in the day from a distance. A bag with batteries and wires and whatelse???

If a bomb had gone off who among you would congratulate the Boston Police for their underreaction?

As for the panic, the advertisers knew at 1:30 that the jig was up, but they waited until 4:30 to confess. Right at rush hour. Gee, thanks fellas. So funny. My daughter called me at work to tell me to check the traffic reports before leaving.

I guess now that we have a good model for urban camouflage. Just make it look silly and then ... detonate.

Frankly I think that much of the crap we go through to get on an airplane is worthless for security purposes. But I don't call this response overreaction.

Posted by: mark at February 2, 2007 07:27 AM


Coming soon, Osama Bob Jihad Pants...

Posted by: Nik at February 2, 2007 07:36 AM


I guess very few of the graduates of all those colleges & universities in the Boston area go on to work in local government and/or law enforcement?

It’s easy to be a Friday morning QB, but common sense needs to come into play here at some point.

Posted by: Kevin McGrath at February 2, 2007 07:59 AM


Most of the time I agree with Bruce, but not this time!

That "marketing campaign" was clearly wrong. Fixing *anything* "just for marketing" on the bridges is clearly wrong. I really don't blame the police. Put yourself in their position. Whenever you get a report about a possible bomb, you're not going to just walk there, take it in the hands and disassemble just like that. You'd have to take some measures first. And of course you'd also block the traffic.

Posted by: ac at February 2, 2007 08:14 AM


I think we're all missing the big picture here. The Moonenites pose a huge threat to our way of life. They have no respect for our laws. They consisenty try to bilk our welfare system. They are involved in a war with the Plutonians. They appear to exist only in 2 dimensions, but come from a place with five... thousand dimensions! Clearly they are massive threat to our way of life.

Right on Bruce for calling b.s. on Boston city's response. If these devices were such a threat, why did it take so long for them to be noticed. In Indianapolis, we had a bunch of lightboard art go up this past Summer in some of our prime downtown locations. I didn't see Indy flipping out like this. It's overblown incidents like these that fuel the "let's give up more of our freedom" nuts. They're the real threat

Posted by: Patrick Farrell at February 2, 2007 08:22 AM


"Now the terrorists know they can bring the US to its knees WITHOUT DOING ANYTHING ILLEGAL OR REQUIRING ANY CONTROLLED ITEMS. Wonderful."

Well, the smart terrorists probably already knew that. But placing Lite-Brite Mooninites around America's cities is probably not the sort of world-shaking splash they are hoping for. Who knew how much terror such a thing could induce?

Fortunately for us, a fair number of the truly bad guys are still thinking in terms of movie-plot threats. Sadly, it appears, so are most of the good guys. They just differ as to what kind of movie.

Posted by: Reader X at February 2, 2007 08:29 AM


I don't know if this is still true, but once upon a time, in every car of the London Tube there was a red button for passengers to push if they suspected a bomb in the car. Pushing this button would stop the train and summon the police. Next to the button, a small sign informed passengers of the draconian criminal penalties for a false alarm (i.e. there was no reason to suspect that a forgotten bag was actually just a bag and not a bomb). Presumably some similar penalty would be levied on law enforcement, first responders, etc. who likewise overreacted.

Perhaps those involved in reporting suspicious items in Boston, and those responding to said reports, lack the proper disincentives for going overboard.

Perhaps this is true of US society as a whole.

Posted by: Reader X at February 2, 2007 08:41 AM


Mark,

Your statement: "If a bomb had gone off who among you would congratulate the Boston Police for their underreaction?"

A "what if" argument holds no water in this case, because it DIDN'T HAPPEN.

Posted by: Nico at February 2, 2007 09:09 AM


This place has become way too weird. I going back to my home planet.

Posted by: Anonymous at February 2, 2007 09:11 AM


For those who are claiming that this was a reasoned response to a possible threat, all I can say is - You're not in Baghdad, the West Bank or Beirut. The street you live on is not called Haifa Street.

I don't understand why people wish to fantasize they're living in a war-torn country where a bomb can go off any time, but it appears that we have more than a few who do. Fear and paranoia are their primary motivations. They also don't seem to notice or care what the consequences of their beliefs will do to our country. I'd rather live in the America I grew up in than some twisted version of an old Talking Heads song (e.g. "Life during Wartime").

Posted by: mndean at February 2, 2007 09:25 AM


Stick to computer security Bruce. Yeah, the police were embarrasing themselves, but the idea of putting up flashing anything under bridges, esp. in B