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Schneier on SecurityA blog covering security and security technology. « Quasar Encryption | Main | MySpace Used as Forensics Tool » March 28, 2006Al Qaeda Hacker CapturedFor almost two years, intelligence services around the world tried to uncover the identity of an Internet hacker who had become a key conduit for al-Qaeda. The savvy, English-speaking, presumably young webmaster taunted his pursuers, calling himself Irhabi -- Terrorist -- 007. He hacked into American university computers, propagandized for the Iraq insurgents led by Abu Musab al-Zarqawi and taught other online jihadists how to wield their computers for the cause. Assuming the British authorities are to be believed, he definitely was a terrorist: Suddenly last fall, Irhabi 007 disappeared from the message boards. The postings ended after Scotland Yard arrested a 22-year-old West Londoner, Younis Tsouli, suspected of participating in an alleged bomb plot. In November, British authorities brought a range of charges against him related to that plot. Only later, according to our sources familiar with the British probe, was Tsouli's other suspected identity revealed. British investigators eventually confirmed to us that they believe he is Irhabi 007. Okay. So he was a terrorist. And he used the Internet, both as a communication tool and to break into networks. But this does not make him a cyberterrorist. Interesting article, though. Here's the SlashDot thread on the topic. Posted on March 28, 2006 at 07:27 AM • 18 Comments • View Blog Reactions To receive these entries once a month by e-mail, sign up for the Crypto-Gram Newsletter. Interestingly his capture was as a result of his realworld activities ... had he remained strictly in his hacker functionality he might still be out there. Posted by: jayh at March 28, 2006 08:09 AM "But this does not make him a cyberterrorist." No more than labeling someone who damages my recyle bin an eco-terrorist. :-) Posted by: aikimark at March 28, 2006 08:25 AM No real legal foundation has been laid yet on what can be done to people like this, at least not in the US. There are so many vague laws and foggy interpretations that you just don't know until someone has taken that path. It will be interesting to see how the Brits handle this one. Posted by: Russ Rogers at March 28, 2006 08:52 AM "conspiracy to obtain money by deception Yeah, I noticed the piling-on of charges. Posted by: Bruce Schneier at March 28, 2006 09:06 AM As long as the terrorist didn't learn how to "reply to all" from him freedom might still be safe. Posted by: AG at March 28, 2006 09:41 AM "There was this Irish guy I read about who could make bombs out of Bisquick." Well, my SO can do the same thing -- which is why I try to keep her *out* of the kitchen ;-) ~EdT. Posted by: Ed T. at March 28, 2006 01:31 PM If I recall from the article, there was some hard evidence of an interest in explosives, by that I mean some things that the police said were attempts at making explosives. But: "The postings ended after Scotland Yard arrested a 22-year-old West Londoner, Younis Tsouli, suspected of participating in an alleged bomb plot." is the worst kind of circumstantial 'evidence'. I guess this is just yet another of the many, many cases where the police have the media report the arrest, rather than the conviction, and We the People forgot to go to Civics classes where they teach that someone is innocent until convicted by a Court of Law. It's a strange kind of System of Law that gets its results by dodgey publicity moreso than actual Acts of Justice. When in doubt, FUD it out, right? cannedtuna Posted by: cannedtuna at March 28, 2006 06:07 PM Why do you write: "this does not make him a cyberterrorist"? Agreed but there is no mention of that term in the article. Posted by: Jose at March 28, 2006 06:32 PM One of the interesting things with the case is the hacker's own choice to use a "terrorist" reference in his "Irhabi 007" handle. Sometimes, the nickname one chooses can come back and cause problems later. I think of 2600's editor's handle, Emmanuel Goldstein, and how it well chosen. The name comes Orwell's 1984, from a character deemed by Big Brother as an enemy of the state. Sounds like a real name and has a literary connection. Posted by: J.D. Abolins at March 28, 2006 09:26 PM By the way, as I am looking for other articles about the Irhabi 007 matter, I came across some interesting observations on the Internet Haganah site. http://www.internet-haganah.co.il/harchives/005516.html The second document mentions the charges against Younis Tsouli (Irhabi 007) and two other men. For Tsouli, the charges were: I am still following numerous links and references, giving my fledging Arabic studies quite a run. (At least, I can now recognise "Irhabi" in Arabic and that's about it.) Out of curiosity, I am also trying to find the hacking guide he put online a while ago. Posted by: J.D. Abolins at March 28, 2006 09:47 PM Well said cannedtuna, "he definitely was a terrorist" is just not sustainable, given that he's not even been tried yet. There are a great many cases in this country where the police have made a huge fanfare about arresting people, sometimes charging them - and then never say anything when the charges are dropped or a jury finds them not guilty. Posted by: David Cantrell at March 29, 2006 01:51 AM "But this does not make him a cyberterrorist." it also doesn't make him a fisherman, and estate agent or a profesional darts player. Sorry Bruce, I don't get your point. Posted by: Dan at March 29, 2006 02:32 AM I think I remember McGyver, trying to get a mushroom cloud out of a BIC lighter, 2 C cell batteries, 3 feet of copper wire, an old bike frame and a box of Bisquick? Speaking of which DHS should really be keeping tabs on that guy. No point worrying about nukes entering seaports if McGuyver has access to the contents of your broom closet. Posted by: Tank at March 29, 2006 03:14 AM @Tank Posted by: Dan at March 29, 2006 03:18 AM "'But this does not make him a cyberterrorist.' it also doesn't make him a fisherman, and estate agent or a profesional darts player. Sorry Bruce, I don't get your point." It sounds like you do get my point; or, at least, one of my points. You just believe it's an obvious point. I hope you're right. Posted by: Bruce Schneier at March 29, 2006 05:20 AM @Bruce Posted by: Dan at March 29, 2006 07:29 AM When first a man commits murder, he soon thinks nothing of causing explosions. From there it is a short step to obtaining money by deception and thence to becoming a public nusiance. Posted by: csrster at March 30, 2006 12:42 AM "I think I remember McGyver, trying to get a mushroom cloud out of a BIC lighter, 2 C cell batteries, 3 feet of copper wire, an old bike frame and a box of Bisquick?" You forgot the Swiss Army knife... Mac always had one... Posted by: Michael P. at March 30, 2006 06:23 PM Post a comment
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